- Start
- Apr 18, 190690% CONFIDENCEfrom the source
The 1906 Earthquake and Fire Destroy San Francisco
- The magnitude 7.9 earthquake struck the Northern California coast at 05:12 Pacific Standard Time, reaching a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme). [1]
- Shaking was felt from Eureka on the North Coast down to the Salinas Valley south of San Francisco Bay. [1]
- Fires broke out across San Francisco and burned for several days; more than 3,000 people died and over 80% of the city was destroyed. [1]
- It remains the deadliest earthquake in United States history and the greatest loss of life from a natural disaster in California's. [1]
- The USGS catalogue assigns the event id official19060418131226300_12 with an origin time of 13:12:26 UTC and an epicentre offshore at 37.75N, 122.55W. [2]
References 390% CONFIDENCE
The first entry is always the pin's source. Overall confidence is a weighted average of how firmly each reference supports the start and end times used above; a reference counts half as much for every 180 days older than the newest.
- [1]90%earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/events/1906calif/18aprilearthquake.usgs.gov· Posted Sep 21, 2026· Starts Apr 18, 1906 ✓· 33% of score
The USGS[3] catalogue gives the origin time for event official19060418131226300_12 as 1906-04-18T13:12:26Z, which the narrative states as "05:12 am Pacific Standard Time on Wednesday, April 18, 1906".
- [2]85%1906 San Francisco earthquake - Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org· Added Sep 21, 2026· 33% of score
Carries the magnitude, local origin time, Mercalli intensity, felt area and death toll that the pin quotes, all cited to USGS[1][3] and state sources.
- [3]95%M 7.9 - The 1906 San Francisco, California Earthquakeearthquake.usgs.gov· Added Sep 21, 2026· 33% of score
The USGS's[1] own catalogue entry for this event, the authority for its origin time, magnitude and epicentre.
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