Boeing Everett Assembly Plant, Airport Road, Everett, Snohomish County, Washington, 98204, United StatesBoeing Commercial Airplanes
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Yesterday's Airlines: "The SP first flew on July 4, 1975"; Boeing Classics titles its archive film "First Flight of the Boeing 747SP, July 4, 1975".[1]
The shortened, long-range Boeing 747SP flew for the first time on 4 July 1975. Built for Pan Am's New York-Middle East routes, it entered service with Pan Am on 25 April 1976.
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Europa-Park's own history and IAAPA's[2] 50th-anniversary retrospective both give July 12, 1975 as the park's opening date.
The Mack family opened Europa-Park, a 16-hectare amusement park built around European-themed lands, in the German town of Rust. It has since grown into continental Europe's second-most-visited theme park.
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (LMB), Francis Crick Avenue, Trumpington, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, Cambridgeshire and Peterborough, England, CB2 0QH, United KingdomMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology
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Nature's[1] own page for the article gives citation_online_date 1975/08/01 and shows "01 August 1975" as the publication date, with the paper received 14 May 1975 and accepted 26 June 1975; it is Nature volume 256, issue 5517, pages 495-497.
Georges Köhler and César Milstein report in Nature that fusing an antibody-producing cell with a myeloma cell yields a line that secretes a single antibody indefinitely. Monoclonal antibodies become the basis of the modern biologics industry.
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Wikipedia's[1][2][3] article and timeline date the collapse to 8 August 1975 (the failure spans 8-10 August); Weather Underground gives the night of 7-8 August and Wikipedia's Typhoon Nina article says the storm moved southwest on 8 August after causing the collapse.
Typhoon Nina's record rainfall burst the Banqiao Dam on the Ru River in Henan on 8 August 1975, triggering the failure of dozens of other dams in the deadliest dam disaster in history.
Anchor Brewing Company, 1705 Mariposa Street, San Francisco, California 94107, United StatesAnchor Brewing Company
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Hop Culture's[1] account says Fritz Maytag brewed the first Christmas Ale on 17 November 1975; the on-sale day is not stated (an ad in the San Francisco Chronicle drew a line around the corner), so the brew day is used as the earliest dated anchor.
Anchor Brewing's Fritz Maytag brewed the first Christmas Ale on 17 November 1975, a pale dry-hopped ale that began the modern American Christmas beer and later became a spiced brown ale.
White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, D.C. 20500, United StatesThe White House
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The American Presidency Project dates Ford's signing statement to 22 December 1975, and the Act itself is P.L. 94-163, enacted that day.[1]
Two years after the Arab oil embargo, the Energy Policy and Conservation Act set up a federal emergency oil stockpile and gave the President the power to order it sold when supply is severely interrupted. Ford called the bill imperfect but signed it anyway, to end "the long debate over national energy policy".
Whitbread, Chiswell Street Brewery, London EC1Y 4SD, England, United KingdomAB InBev
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Wikipedia[1] says 'Whitbread secured a licence to brew Stella Artois under contract in the United Kingdom in 1976'; no month or day is given.
In 1976 Whitbread secured a licence to brew the Belgian pilsner Stella Artois under contract in the UK, the start of a British-brewed Stella whose UK strength was 4.8% from 2008 until it was cut to 4.6% in 2020.
Heathrow Airport Terminal 3, Cromer Road West, Harmondsworth, London Borough of Hillingdon, Greater London, England, TW6 1QT, United KingdomBritish Airways
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Wikipedia[1][2][3][4]: "Concorde began scheduled flights with British Airways and Air France on 21 January 1976", on the London-Bahrain and Paris-Rio routes.
British Airways and Air France began scheduled Concorde flights on 21 January 1976, London-Bahrain and Paris-Rio de Janeiro via Dakar, the world's first supersonic airline service.
Hollywood Palladium, 6215, West Sunset Boulevard, Hollywood, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, 90028, United StatesAcademy of Country Music
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Billboard's[5] 28 February 1976 report datelined Los Angeles says Lynn and Twitty took top honors 'at the 11th annual Academy Of Country Music Awards here Thursday (19)'; Wikipedia[3] gives 19 February 1976 and the ACM's own program names the Hollywood Palladium. No start time is stated, so the pin is the all-day date.
The 11th Academy of Country Music Awards were held on 19 February 1976 at the Hollywood Palladium, hosted by Marty Robbins; Loretta Lynn became the first woman to win Entertainer of the Year, and Glen Campbell's "Rhinestone Cowboy" won Single and Song of the Year.
Hollywood Palladium, 6215, West Sunset Boulevard, Hollywood, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, 90028, United StatesRecording Academy
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Wikipedia[2][4]: 'The 18th Annual Grammy[1][3] Awards were held February 28, 1976, and were broadcast live on American television', with the Hollywood Palladium in Los Angeles as location; no start time is given, so the pin is the all-day local date.
At the 18th Annual Grammy Awards on 28 February 1976 at the Hollywood Palladium, Captain & Tennille won Record of the Year, Paul Simon's 'Still Crazy After All These Years' Album of the Year and Natalie Cole Best New Artist, the first African American to win it per Wikipedia.
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Wikipedia[1], the ASDSO Dam Safety[4] journal abstract and the ASDSO dam-failure case study all state that Teton Dam failed on 5 June 1976, with the breach at about 11:55 a.m. per the case study.
Idaho's new Teton Dam breached around midday on 5 June 1976 as its reservoir filled for the first time, releasing the entire lake, flooding five counties and killing 11 people.
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The source[1] is explicit about both clocks: the quake hit "at 03:42:55 on 28 July (19:42:55, 27 July UTC) 1976". The pin is stored in UTC, so it falls on 27 July even though the earthquake is known by its local date of 28 July.
A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck directly beneath Tangshan at 3:42 a.m. local time, and within minutes 85% of the city's buildings were down. The official toll was 242,469 dead; historians accept at least 300,000.
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Estimated: Morinaga's 3 Sept 2026 release says Pino launched in 1976 and reaches its 50th anniversary in October 2026, implying an October 1976 start; no exact day is published, so 1 October is used.[1]
Morinaga Milk Industry's Pino has been sold since 1976 and reaches its 50th anniversary in October 2026; the bite-sized vanilla ice cream in a chocolate coating comes six pieces to a pack.
120 Montague Street, Brooklyn Heights, Brooklyn, New York, United StatesHäagen-Dazs
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Estimated: the brand history says "1976 Reuben's daughter Doris opens the first Häagen-Dazs shop in Brooklyn Heights"; the exact day, 15 November, comes from Wikipedia[2] and a photo of the shop's sign ("Established November 15, 1976") but no brand or news page opened states the day.
Doris Mattus opened the first Häagen-Dazs scoop shop at 120 Montague Street in Brooklyn Heights in 1976, serving the three original flavours of vanilla, chocolate and coffee; the shop's own sign gives 15 November 1976.
Stanford University, 450, Jane Stanford Way, Stanford, Santa Clara County, California, 94305, United StatesStanford University
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The paper's own running head gives the issue and no day: "IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION THEORY, VOL. IT-22, NO. 6, NOVEMBER 1976". A month with no day is estimated at that month's last day.[1]
Whitfield Diffie and Martin Hellman propose public-key cryptography and a way for two parties to agree a secret key over an open channel. It is the idea that later makes e-commerce and secure messaging possible.
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Visit Gangnam[1] (Gangnam-gu tourism) and Taste Korean Food[5] both say it opened in Apgujeong in 1976. Year-only, so estimated.
Apgujeong's original 'garden' galbi house (1976), renovated and reopened June 2022, famed for marinated short ribs and seating about 600.
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Estimated: Japanese Wikipedia[1] and Good Luck Trip both give 1977 only; month and day are not published.
Rokkatei's Marusei Butter Sand, two biscuits sandwiching white chocolate, Hokkaido butter and rum-soaked raisins, was released in 1977 to commemorate the Obihiro confectioner's name change, and became a Hokkaido souvenir staple.
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A Japanese anniversary page and two review blogs give 1977 (Showa 52) as the launch year; no month or day is published, so 1 January is a placeholder.[1]
Sanko Seika's Yuki no Yado, a salted salad senbei dotted with milky sugar icing made with Hokkaido cream, went on sale in Japan in 1977 and has its own anniversary on 10 August.
Shrine Auditorium, 665, West Jefferson Boulevard, University Park, Historic South-Central, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, 90007, United StatesAcademy of Country Music
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Billboard's[4] 5 March 1977 report says Gilley won 'at the Feb. 17 awards show at the Los Angeles Shrine Auditorium'; a wire story reprinted on 18 February 1977 (cited by Wikipedia[3] as 'Gilley Gets Six Music Awards') fits that date. Wikipedia lists 24 February 1977, which conflicts and is not used. No start time is stated, so the pin is the all-day date.
The 12th Academy of Country Music Awards were held on 17 February 1977 at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles; Mickey Gilley took Entertainer of the Year and four more awards before a record crowd of about 4,000, the first time the show was opened to the public.
Hollywood Palladium, 6215, West Sunset Boulevard, Hollywood, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, 90028, United StatesRecording Academy
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Wikipedia[3] dates the 19th Annual Grammy[1][2] Awards to 19 February 1977 at the Hollywood Palladium; The Current's[4] music-history note confirms Wonder won Album of the Year 'today in 1977' on 19 February; no start time is given, so the pin is the all-day date.
At the 19th Grammy Awards on 19 February 1977 Stevie Wonder's Songs in the Key of Life won Album of the Year, his third in four years; George Benson's "This Masquerade" won Record of the Year and Starland Vocal Band Best New Artist.
Roy E. Disney - Feature Animation Building, Riverside Drive, Burbank, Los Angeles County, California, 91521, United StatesWalt Disney Animation Studios
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Wikipedia's[2][3] article for the film and its list of Walt Disney Animation Studios films give the US release as 11 March 1977. The Numbers[4] lists domestic release(s): March 11th, 1977 (Wide) by Walt Disney.
The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh is a 1977 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions, based on characters appearing in the Winnie-the-Pooh stories by A. A. Milne and E. H. Shepard. It reached US theaters on 11 March 1977.
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Released theatrically on June 17, 1977 per the film's Wikipedia[1] infobox.
Exorcist II: The Heretic is a 1977 American supernatural science fiction horror film directed by John Boorman and written by William Goodhart. It is the second installment in The Exorcist film series and the sequel to The Exorcist (1973), and stars Linda Blair, Richard Burton, Louise Fletcher, Max von Sydow, Kitty Winn, Paul Henreid, and James Earl Jones.
Roy E. Disney - Feature Animation Building, Riverside Drive, Burbank, Los Angeles County, California, 91521, United StatesWalt Disney Animation Studios
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Wikipedia's[2][3] article for the film and its list of Walt Disney Animation Studios films give the US release as 22 June 1977.
The Rescuers is a 1977 American animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by Buena Vista Distribution. It reached US theaters on 22 June 1977.
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Berlin newspaper reporting on Marzahn's 40th anniversary states the construction brigade Peter Zeises of VEB Wohnungsbaukombinat Berlin set the first panel of a QP 71/WBS 70 building at Marchwitzastraße on 8 July 1977.[1]
A VEB Wohnungsbaukombinat Berlin construction brigade set the first concrete panel of a WBS 70 apartment block at Marchwitzastraße on 8 July 1977, starting what became Europe's largest prefabricated housing estate with 103,000 flats built in 15 years.
West Hackberry Strategic Petroleum Reserve, Hackberry, Cameron Parish, LA 70645, United StatesUS Department of Energy
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DOE's own 40th-anniversary piece gives the day: "On July 21, 1977, the SPR received its first oil delivery."[1]
The Strategic Petroleum Reserve took its first delivery on 21 July 1977: about 412,000 barrels of Saudi Arabian light crude, pumped into salt caverns near Lake Charles, Louisiana. Construction had started that April, when the government bought up existing caverns along the Gulf Coast rather than wait to dig its own.
Bruce A Nuclear Generating Station, Tiverton, Ontario, Canada
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Panama Canal Authority, Marañón, Corozal West, Ciudad del Saber, Ancón, Distrito de Panamá, Provincia de Panamá, 0843, PanamáPanama Canal Authority
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HISTORY.com[1][4], Wikipedia[2][3] and Panama Canal Authority magazine El Faro del Canal all give 7 September 1977 for the signing in Washington, D.C.
On 7 September 1977 US President Jimmy Carter and Panama's General Omar Torrijos signed two treaties in Washington that replaced the 1903 canal treaty and promised Panama control of the canal at the end of the century.
Domodedovo International Airport, Domodedovo, Moscow Oblast, RussiaTupolev
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AeroCorner[1]: "Aeroflot opened Tu-144 passenger service on Nov. 1, 1977, between Moscow and Alma-Ata"; Yesterday's Airlines: "real passenger service didn't start until November 1, 1977 flying between Moscow and Alma Ata".
Aeroflot began passenger flights with the Tu-144 on 1 November 1977 on the 3,100 km Moscow to Alma-Ata route; the service lasted until 1 June 1978, 55 passenger flights in all.
36 1/2 Rue Saint-Pierre, Québec, QC G1K 3Z6Tanière³
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Opened in 1977 (year only, so estimated at year end), per Wikipedia. Restaurant information verified October 8, 2026.[1]
An immersive Québec tasting menu served in the historic vaults of Petit Champlain.
Lotte Wellfood, Yangpyeong-dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, South KoreaLotte
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Year only. Korean Wikipedia[1][2] and Seoulscope[3] say Lotte began making Choco Pie in 1978; English Wikipedia (uncited) says 1979. No month/day found, so 1 January 1978 is a placeholder.
Lotte Confectionery launched its own marshmallow-filled Choco Pie in 1978, four years after Orion's 1974 original, with its Korean launch year given as 1979 by English Wikipedia.