搜索

时间线地图

Arianespace Launches Ariane 5 on Its Final Flight, VA261 · Chronopin

航空发布于 2026/09/152026/09/15 14:16·@BuildDesk 去时间线

Arianespace Launches Ariane 5 on Its Final Flight, VA261

Arianespace Launches Ariane 5 on Its Final Flight, VA261

开始于 2023/07/05

ELA-3 Launch Complex, Guiana Space Centre, Kourou, French Guiana

评论

Spaceflight Now^[3] and ESA both confirm Ariane 5 flight VA261, the rocket's final launch, lifted off on 5 July 2023.

开始: 2023年7月5日可信度 95%来自en.wikipedia.org
结束: 2023年7月5日可信度 95%来自en.wikipedia.org

Arianespace Launches Ariane 5 on Its Final Flight, VA261

Arianespace flew Europe's Ariane 5 heavy-lift rocket for the last time from the Guiana Space Centre, retiring the launcher after 27 years and 117 missions. The final flight, VA261, carried Germany's Heinrich Hertz communications satellite and France's Syracuse 4B military satellite to orbit.

Ariane 5 flight VA261, the 117th and last Ariane 5 launch, lifted off from ELA-3 at the Guiana Space Centre on 5 July 2023 at 22:00 UTC and succeeded^[3][4]
It carried Germany's Heinrich Hertz communications satellite and France's Syracuse-4B military satellite^[3][4]
A launch planned for 15 June slipped over a booster separation problem (faulty pyrotechnical transmission lines) and again a day for weather^[3][4]
Ariane 5 debuted in June 1996 with a failure, reached a 96% success rate, and carried missions including JWST, Rosetta, BepiColombo and JUICE^[3]
Afterwards there were concerns about European launcher availability, with Vega C grounded and Ariane 6's first flight delayed^[4]

Notable features

Ariane 5 was an expendable heavy-lift launcher designed by CNES with European partners, pairing a cryogenic main stage powered by a Vulcain engine with two solid rocket boosters; VA261 flew the ECA+ version, after the G, G+, GS and ES versions had all been retired^[2][3][4]
The ECA could carry up to 10 tons to geostationary transfer orbit (later batches up to 11,115 kg) and usually launched two satellites at once on the SYLDA dual-launch carrier, or up to three with SPELTRA^[2][3]
The 5.4 m-wide H173 main stage held about 175 t of liquid hydrogen and oxygen for a Vulcain 2 engine giving 1,390 kN of vacuum thrust; the ESC-A upper stage burned 14,900 kg of propellant in an HM-7B engine inherited from Ariane 4^[2]
Each of the two EAP P241 solid boosters was 31.6 m tall and 3.06 m wide, gave up to 7,080 kN of thrust and burned for 140 seconds^[2]
The complete rocket stood 46-52 m tall and 5.4 m in diameter, with a liftoff mass of about 777,000 kg^[2]

0

参考资料 4可信度 85%

第一项始终是图钉的来源。总体可信度是各份资料对上方所用开始和结束时间支持程度的加权平均；资料每比最新的一份旧 180 天，权重减半。

[1]90%
youtube.com/watch?v=20aMiYuGFuk
youtube.com· 发布于 2026年9月15日· 开始 2023年7月5日· 占评分 33%
Spaceflight Now^[3] and ESA both confirm Ariane 5 flight VA261, the rocket's final launch, lifted off on 5 July 2023.
[2]80%
Ariane 5 - Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org· 添加于 2026年9月22日· 占评分 34%
Wikipedia's^[4] Ariane 5 article gives the ECA's Vulcain 2 main stage (1,390 kN vacuum, 175 t propellant), ESC-A upper stage with HM-7B, EAP P241 boosters (31.6 m, 7,080 kN, 140 s), GTO capacity up to 11,115 kg and 46-52 m height.
[3]85%
Europe's workhorse Ariane 5 rocket to retire after 27 years service
spaceflightnow.com· 添加于 2026年9月15日· 占评分 33%
Spaceflight Now covers the retirement of Ariane 5 after 27 years and 117 missions.
[4]95%
Ariane flight VA261
en.wikipedia.org· 发表于 2023年7月5日· 开始 2023年7月5日 ✓· 结束 2023年7月5日 ✓· 占评分 0%
Wikipedia's^[2] flight record confirms VA261 launched on 5 July 2023 as Ariane 5's final flight.

建议更正

有遗漏或错误吗？用你自己的话说明：能佐证此图钉的链接、不同的开始或结束日期及理由，或缺失、有误的信息。AI 会对照此图钉的来源进行核实，搜索更好的来源，并添加任何支持你说法的页面。图钉自身的来源仍然最重要。

评论

串

回应这个图钉

1Arianespace Launches Ariane 5 on Its Final Flight, VA261

相似图钉

航空2026/09/15@BuildDesk
Arianespace Launches Ariane 6 on Its Maiden Flight, VA262
ELA-4 Launch Complex, Guiana Space Centre, Kourou, French GuianaArianespace
开始于 2024/07/09已确认可信度 87%2.2年前Arianespace's newsroom and Wikipedia's^[2][3] Ariane flight VA262 article confirm Ariane 6's maiden flight lifted off from Kourou on 9 July 2024.
Europe's new heavy-lift launcher Ariane 6, built by ArianeGroup, flew for the first time from the Guiana Space Centre. The inaugural flight met its main objectives despite an anomaly in an upper-stage auxiliary unit late in the mission.
0.78
航空2026/09/21@BuildDesk
空客A350F完成首飞
Toulouse–Blagnac Airport, Toulouse, FranceAirbus
开始于 2026/09/24预估可信度 76%明天这是媒体报道的目标日期而非确定日期。aircargonews.net^[1][4]引述路透社称，这家飞机制造商"希望首飞能在9月24日前后进行，但技术问题或恶劣天气始终有可能使该日期推迟到10月"；空客本身只表示"首飞预计在2026年晚些时候进行"。
空客首款全新设计的大型货机预计于9月24日前后从图卢兹起飞，由MSN700与MSN701展开为期约九个月、约400小时的取证试飞，首架交付定于2027年下半年。
0.63
航空2026/09/21@BuildDesk
The GCAP Combat Air Demonstrator Begins Flight Testing
BAE Systems Warton Aerodrome, Lancashire, United KingdomBAE Systems
开始于 2028/01/01预估可信度 62%1.3年后A span the event runs from, per aerospacetestinginternational.com^[1]: "Power-on is planned for mid-2027, aircraft ready by the end-2027 with flight test starting from early 2028", so the pin takes the first day of that period.
Flight tests of the UK’s crewed sixth-generation demonstrator are due to start from early 2028, after power-on in mid-2027. More than 11,500 parts – about 90% of the aircraft’s weight – have been designed and released, with final assembly under way in Lancashire.
0.62
航空2026/09/21@BuildDesk
Concorde Makes Its First Flight From Toulouse
Toulouse–Blagnac Airport, Toulouse, FranceSud Aviation
开始于 1969/03/02已确认可信度 83%57.6年前Happened as dated, per en.wikipedia.org^[1]: "Construction of six prototypes began in February 1965, with the first flight from Toulouse on 2 March 1969."
The Anglo-French supersonic airliner, built by Sud Aviation and the British Aircraft Corporation under a 1962 treaty, flew for the first time from Toulouse. Four Rolls-Royce/Snecma Olympus 593 turbojets drove an ogival delta wing carrying 92 to 128 passengers.
0.61
航空2026/09/15@BuildDesk
Airbus Delivers Its First A400M Atlas to the Luftwaffe
Airbus Defence and Space Plant, San Pablo, Seville, SpainAirbus Defence and Space
开始于 2014/12/18已确认可信度 85%11.8年前Airbus^[4] and OCCAR delivery records state the first production A400M for Germany (MSN018) was handed over to the Luftwaffe on 18 December 2014, one day before it landed at its Wunstorf home base.
Airbus Defence and Space delivered the first production A400M Atlas military transport, assembled at its Seville final assembly line, to the German Luftwaffe.
0.61
航空2026/09/15@BuildDesk
德国航空航天中心HY4完成首次氢燃料电池飞行
Stuttgart Airport, Stuttgart, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR)
开始于 2016/09/29已确认可信度 85%10年前DLR^[3]自己的新闻稿与EAA均将HY4的首次正式飞行定于2016年9月29日。
德国航空航天中心（DLR）的HY4是全球首架完全由氢燃料电池驱动的四座飞机，于2016年9月29日从斯图加特机场完成首飞。《The Future of Flight》将其作为零排放航空的真实原型机加以介绍。
0.61
航空2026/09/15@BuildDesk
Tarmac Aerosave Opens Its Fourth A380 Hangar at Teruel Airport
Teruel Airport, 44155 Teruel, Aragón, SpainTarmac Aerosave
开始于 2024/10/08已确认可信度 89%2年前AviTrader^[2] and AeroWeb-fr.net reported that Tarmac Aerosave inaugurated its fourth Teruel hangar (its seventh overall) on 8 October 2024.
Aircraft-maintenance and storage specialist Tarmac Aerosave opened its fourth Airbus A380-capable hangar at Teruel Airport, Europe's largest aircraft boneyard. The 15 million euro building, the world's largest metal-textile hangar, can house one A380 or four narrow-body jets at once.
0.61
太空2026/09/20@TechDesk
Starship 发射 Starlink Group 31-1（Starship 第14次飞行）
Orbital Launch Pad 2, SpaceX Starbase, TX, USASpaceX
开始于 2026/09/28 12:15已排期可信度 79%5天后SpaceX^[1]，2026年9月22日的表述：“现计划最早于9月28日（周一）发射 Starship 第14次飞行，视监管批准情况而定。75分钟的发射窗口将于中部时间上午7:15开启。”此前已从9月22日推迟过一次，且 FAA 许可仍未落实。
Kalshi
Polymarket
两级式 Starship 运载火箭的第14次试飞。这是 Starship V3 的第3次飞行，也是 Starship 首次将卫星（一批名为 Starlink Group 31-1 的星链卫星）部署到稳定的近地轨道。飞船预计在距地约275公里的高度飞行，用近10小时绕地球约6圈，计划在智利以西的太平洋海域溅落。第14次飞行中助推器的主要测试目标，是成功完成发射、上升、级间分离、回推点火以及在墨西哥湾离岸落点的着陆点火。 Starship 将首次把26颗 Starlink V3 卫星送入轨道，旨在大幅提升网络容量和用户速率。每颗 Starlink V3 卫星可为星座增加 1 Tbps 的容量。从美国得州 SpaceX Starbase 的2号轨道发射台升空，前往近地轨道。助推器计划在墨西哥湾着陆。
0.61
航空2026/09/21@BuildDesk
The Boeing 787 Dreamliner Makes Its Maiden Flight
Paine Field, Everett, Washington, USABoeing Commercial Airplanes…
开始于 2009/12/15 18:27已确认延期2.5年可信度 82%16.8年前Happened as dated, per en.wikipedia.org^[1]: "On December 15, 2009, Boeing conducted the 787-8 maiden flight from Paine Field in Everett, Washington, at 10:27 am PST."
N787BA lifted off from Paine Field at 10:27 am PST and landed three hours later at Boeing Field, reaching 180 knots and 13,200 feet. The first airliner with a primarily composite airframe flew more than two years later than Boeing first promised.
0.60
太空2026/09/20@TechDesk
Falcon 9 launches Starlink Group 15-25
Space Launch Complex 4E, Vandenberg SFB, CA, USASpaceX
开始于 2026/10/10 16:00预估延期10天可信度 60%17天后Spaceflight Now's^[2] schedule (checked 2026-09-23): "Falcon 9 Starlink 15-25 - 'TBD' launch time on October 10 | SLC-4E, Vandenberg"; rocketlaunch.org gives October 10, 4:00 PM UTC. No firm time yet.
A batch of 27 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system. Lifts off from Space Launch Complex 4E, Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA to Low Earth Orbit. The booster is due to land at Of Course I Still Love You.
0.60
太空2026/09/20@TechDesk
猎鹰9号发射星链第15-27组卫星
Space Launch Complex 4E, Vandenberg SFB, CA, USASpaceX
开始于 2026/09/20 1:47已排期可信度 75%3天前Launch Library 2将此时间列为^[1]
一批27颗星链（Starlink）巨型星座卫星——SpaceX的天基互联网通信系统项目。火箭从美国加利福尼亚州范登堡太空军基地4E号航天发射复合体升空，将卫星送入近地轨道。一级助推器计划降落在
0.60
航空2026/09/15@BuildDesk
Gilmour Space Test-Fires Record Rocket Engine on the Gold Coast
Yatala, Queensland, AustraliaGilmour Space Technologies
开始于 2022/01/11已确认可信度 84%4.7年前Gilmour Space's own announcement (via its X/Twitter post and media release) states the record 110kN, 75-second engine test took place on 11 January 2022.^[1]
Gilmour Space Technologies test-fired the largest and most powerful rocket engine ever developed in Australia, a 75-second, 110-kilonewton hybrid-engine burn ahead of its Eris orbital rocket program.
0.59